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Dictionary of Insurance Terms -O-

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  • Occupational Hazards: Occupations
    which expose the insured to greater than normal physical danger by the
    very nature of the work in which the insured is engaged, and the varying
    periods of absence from the occupation, due to the disability, that can
    be expected.

  • Occurrence: An accident, including continuous
    or repeated exposure to substantially the same general, harmful conditions,
    that results in bodily injury or property damage during the period of an
    insurance policy.

  • Occurrence policy: A liability insurance
    policy that covers claims arising out of occurrences that take place during
    the policy period, regardless of when the claim is filed.

  • Ocean Marine Insurance: Insurance
    for sea-going vessels, including liabilities connected with them, and their
    cargoes.

  • Operating Ratio: The sum of expenses
    and losses expressed as a percent of earned premium.

  • Overhead Insurance: A type of short-term
    disability income contract that reimburses the insured person for specified,
    fixed monthly expenses, normal and customary in the operation and conduct
    of his/her business or office.

  • Over-the Counter Market: A
    means of buying and selling securities that are not listed on a stock exchange.
    Negotiations are carried out by telephone or computer network.

  • Overriding Commission
    (Overwrite):
    A commission paid to general agents or agency managers
    in addition to the commission paid the soliciting agent or broker.